the history of Borobudur temple in Indonesia

the history of Borobudur temple in Indonesia

Borobudur Temple is one of the largest temples in Indonesia. Borobudur Temple is one of the Buddhist temples located in Magelang, Central Java province. Borobudur Temple is located approximately 40 km northwest of the city of Jogja. With public transportation, cars and motorbikes only take about 1 hour drive from the city of Jogja.

Borobudur Temple was built during the period of adherents of Mahayana Buddhism, precisely around 750-800 AD. Borobudur Temple was included in the 7 wonders of the world, besides being the largest, Borobudur Temple became the oldest Buddhist temple because it was built long before the new Angkor Wat Temple in Cambodia was built around the middle of the 12th century by King Suryavarman II.

the history of Borobudur temple in Indonesia

History says, of course, the Borobudur Temple was built during the reign of the Syailendra dynasty. As for its origin, the Borobudur Temple is still filled with mysteries and causes many questions about who the original founder was.

The location of Borobudur Temple itself is located in the city of Magelang, Central Java. For the exact and complete address, Borobudur Temple is on Badrawati Street, Borobudur, Magelang City, Central Java. The location of Borobudur Temple itself is in the middle and very strategic. Borobudur Temple is about 100 km from Semarang, 86 km from Surakarta and 40 km from DI. Yogyakarta.

The name of the Borobudur Temple itself comes from the words bara and budur. In its terms, bara means the monastery complex and the word budur which has the upper meaning. Which later, if combined into the word barabudur read borobudur which means the abbey complex above.

As the name implies, Borobudur Temple is located right on a hill as a monastery complex that is truly magnificent.

Nobody knows who built the Borobudur Temple for sure. There is no written evidence or other evidence that explains the exact history of this largest Buddhist temple. After its discovery, the researchers only estimated that the Borobudur Temple was built between 750-800 AD.

Estimated construction time is also based on a comparison between the types of characters written on the closed legs of Karmawibhangga Borobudur Temple with the common type of script used in the 8th and 9th century royal inscriptions. This basis then estimates that the Borobudur Temple was built during the dynastic kingdom Syailendra in Central Java which coincided between the period 760 to 830 AD.

Choose the location above the high hills, the monastery complex of Borobudur Temple through the development process by taking from 75 to 100 years. The Borobudur temple was also estimated to have completely completed 100 percent during the reign of King Samaratungga in 825.